Another name of trigeminal neuralgia is tic douloureux. It is sometimes reported as the most agonizing pain. The pain is mainly caused in the lower face & jaw. Sometimes, the area around the nose & above the eyes is affected. This shock-like pain, stabbing, intense is caused due by the annoyance of the trigeminal nerve that it transfers to the lower jaw, cheek, and forehead branches. IT is generally occurring on one side of the face. You can feel the pain when you are performing your daily routine work like eating, brushing teeth or from wind also. The attack may be mild or short but is untreated and becomes worsen as time passes.
However, trigeminal neuralgia is cured always but there are some treatments available to reduce the pain. Commonly, anticonvulsive medications are the first choice for trigeminal neuralgia treatment in Jaipur. Alternatively, surgery is the best option for those who are suffering side effects from the medications.
Causes of Trigeminal Neuralgia
Two types of trigeminal neuralgia are primary & secondary. What is the exact cause of trigeminal neuralgia is still undisclosed but the pain caused by this will represent annoyance in the nerve. The primary trigeminal neuralgia is linked with nerve compression generally in the base of the head, the place where the brain comes in contact with the spinal cord. This is common because of contact between a healthy vein or artery & the trigeminal nerve on the brain’s base. As it enters the brain & places pressure on the nerve that causes the nerve to misfire. The secondary trigeminal neuralgia is caused by the nerve’s pressure from a facial injury, cyst, MS, tumor, or any other medical condition which damages the myelin sheaths.
Diagnosis of Trigeminal Neuralgia and its Treatment in Jaipur
The doctor will do a diagnosis of your trigeminal neuralgia primarily on the basis of the description you have given about the pain that includes:-
- Type:- In trigeminal neuralgia pain is sudden and shock-like.
- Trigger:- Usually trigeminal neuralgia pain is acquired by light stimulation of cheeks like talking, eating, or experiencing a cool breeze.
- Location:- The pain is spread in which part of your face will tell whether the trigeminal nerve is involved or not.
Many tests are conducted by the doctor to diagnose trigeminal neuralgia & regulate fundamental causes of this that includes:-
- Neurological examination:- When a doctor touch and examine your face parts it will help him to know the exact place of pain. If the trigeminal neuralgia appears the doctor will then inspect that which branch trigeminal nerve is affected. A reflex test helps the doctor in determining the symptoms that are occurred by the compressed nerve.
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI):- In some cases, dye is also injected into the blood vessels for watching the veins and arteries & highlight blood flow. The doctor will do an MRI scan of your head for determining a tumor or numerous sclerosis will cause trigeminal neuralgia.
You can go for trigeminal neuralgia treatment in Jaipur with the best doctors to overcome your problem at the earliest.