TECHNOLOGY

What is a Graphics Card?

Have you ever wondered which PC component is responsible for rendering pictures and images to your monitor? Well, it’s a small piece of unit that converts the data into a signal and helps the monitor displaying images; that’s called a Graphics Card.

A graphics card is one of the central parts of your computer, which is essentially used by enthusiastic gamers to acquire state-of-the-art graphics with ultra-high resolution. A graphics card plays a vital role for creative professionals or hobbyist gamers.

A graphics card looks like the smaller version of a motherboard because it is a printed circuit board in the same way that comprises a processor, RAM, and other components. It is commonly known as a GPU which further holds two categories.

However, if you’re not aware of how they help power up your computer images and how to choose the best one, you’re at the right place. Today, I have covered an entire article on everything to know about the graphics card. So, keep connected and proceed further. Intel released their 12th generation processors and there are some excellent graphics cards for i9 12900K recommendations.

Types of Graphics Processing Unit

Fundamentally, a GPU contains two main types: dedicated and integrated.

Dedicated GPU

A dedicated GPU is also known as a discrete graphics unit which is built on the graphics card and slips into the PC’s expansion slot on the motherboard. You can quickly replace and upgrade this type of GPU. However, replacing them with the latest versions prevents your computers from becoming outdated.

These graphics cards are considered ideal for extravagant gaming computers because they have the capability to upgrade as per the requirement and deliver better performance. The two leading producers of a dedicated graphics card are AMD and NVidia.

Integrated GPU

An integrated graphics unit is installed into the motherboard, which cannot be replaced or upgraded. This GPU is the most common in laptops and cheap desktop PCs because they deliver mediocre graphics performance and do not support high-end games and professional graphics production.

The integrated graphics cards are pretty compact and less powerful than the dedicated GPUs; that’s why they are inbuilt in thin and small laptops. Conversely, when you purchase a PC with an integrated graphics card, you will find them cheaper than the one with a discrete GPU. Moreover, the integrated GPUs are basically manufactured by AMD and Intel companies according to the processors.

If you seek some tips for purchasing your new graphics card, I have composed a separate article to guide you choose the best.

Several modern graphics cards are tremendously elegant in various ways, such as they behave like stand-alone computers and execute a number of evaluations. Specifically, the high-end GPUs are optimized for advanced graphics processing and gaming. These graphics cards are not only responsible for portraying 2D illustrations like documents and windows, but they can generate some high-resolution, realistic 3D graphics as well. Graphics cards are an essential component for PCs that are used in graphics production, such as videography and photography since they are capable of manipulating and executing a substantial number of pixels while functioning.

Progressively, the graphics cards can also perform ray tracing. It is a kind of 3D graphic in which the illustrations are condensed by tracing the path of each light beam and precisely demonstrating its effect on the object’s texture and materials. In short, ray-traced graphics are remarkably realistic; many video games are incredibly dependent upon ray-traced illustrations to deliver high-definition visuals. 

Are Graphics Card and GPU the Same?

Although many people call the GPU and graphics card the same, there is still an elusive distinction between the two. A graphics card refers to an add-in board, which usually looks like a mini version of the motherboard and includes a GPU. This card also comprises a range of components that enable the GPU to function and connect with the system. To make it clearer, the GPU is an internal part of the graphics card that basically processes the pieces of data to render the images.

Leading Graphics Card Producers

The top ten manufacturers of graphics cards include:

  • AND
  • Asus
  • EVGA
  • Gigabyte
  • Intel
  • NVidia
  • Power VR
  • Sapphire
  • Via
  • Zotac

Role of GPU in Gaming PCs

Technologically, video games have become more rigorous with hyper-realistic graphics and complicated fantasy worlds. Besides, with the advanced display technologies, for instance, high refresh rates, virtual reality, or 4K resolution games, the demands of graphics processing units are increasing quickly. This is because the GPUs tend to render graphical images in both 2D and 3D format and deliver better performance to play games with higher resolution and faster frame rates.

Winding Up

Choosing the best graphics card could be an exhausting task until you get to know everything about it. As it is one of the key components of a PC, you cannot risk picking the wrong one. When you visit the market to purchase a new graphics card for your PC, you will get plenty of options, but make sure to buy the one from the most reliable producers. Consider several factors while purchasing a new GPU for your PC, such as memory, performance, and, most importantly, your budget. Also, keep in mind to pick an upgradable GPU and upgrade it every five years for compatible execution.