Dental Implants are used to treat dental conditions like broken, chipped, or cracked teeth. Construction of the implants is done by surgically placing high-grade biocompatible titanium on the jawbone to form the artificial tooth’s root. Titanium posts fuse with the jawbone without causing any allergic reactions. Dental implants are long-lasting and are easier to manage, and highly recommended by dental services Blackburn. This post will discuss various dental implants recommended by dentists depending upon the dental condition.
Who Needs Dental Implants?
A dental implant is the ultimate treatment for people suffering from missing, cracked, and chipped teeth. However, every missing tooth patient may not be a perfect fit for dental implants. For example, patients with insufficient or narrow jawbone may not be considered for dental implants. In such cases, the dentist may first try to strengthen and correct the jawbone by using various techniques like bone augmentation, sinus lift and ridge expansion before going for implants.
Types of Dental Implants
Three different types of dental implants are used:
- Endosteal: Endosteal dental implants are the most used dental implants; they are made of titanium and shaped like tiny screws. Titanium screws or posts are placed on the jawbone and allowed to fuse with the bone. Part of the post will protrude through the gum to hold the crown with the help of an abutment.
- Subperiosteal: In patients where the jawbone is insufficient to support dental implants, it is impossible to go for bone grafting. The dentist might suggest subperiosteal implants. Here the implants are surgically placed above the jawbone and under the gum and jut through the gum to hold the prosthetic tooth.
- Zygomatic Implants: Zygomatic implants are a relatively newer procedure and not very popular yet. This procedure eliminates bone grafting and sinus lift, thereby reducing the patient’s treatment time and discomfort. In addition, in this procedure, the post is placed on the cheekbone instead of the jawbone.
Types of Dental Implants Surgeries
Dental implant surgeries are mainly of two types:
- Single-Stage dental implants: This surgery is more suitable for subperiosteal implants; the post is placed on the jawbone in this procedure. The abutment is left to stick out of the gums and the tooth placed over the abutment. Once the process is completed, the patient leaves with the tooth. However, this procedure may not be for cases where the jawbone is thin, two-stage process works better in those cases.
- Two-Stage dental implants: In the two-stage dental implant, the implant is placed on the jawbone and allowed to fuse for 2-3 months. The two-stage dental procedure improves the success rate of the dental implant as no pressure is put on the dental implant, and Osseo integrates better with the bone. In the second stage of surgery, the crown and abutment are placed on the implant.
Conclusion
Dental implants are a boon for patients suffering from missing chipped or cracked teeth. It can effectively restore the smile of the client and improve the aesthetic. However, dental implants also have a functional aspect; they improve the bite and strengthen the mouth structure. The dentist will suggest the option for you, depending on your dental condition.
