Bluetooth speakers have become incredibly popular over the past decade. What started as a niche product for audiophiles has now become a mainstream gadget found in many homes. A key driver of this growth has been the availability of cheap Bluetooth speakers manufactured in China.
Major electronics companies were initially slow to capitalize on the Bluetooth speaker market. Established audio brands such as Bose, JBL and Sony released high-end models with premium price tags. While sound quality was excellent, most consumers were not willing to pay hundreds of dollars for portable speakers. This left an opening for smaller companies to offer budget-friendly alternatives made in China.
The city of Shenzhen in southern China has emerged as the global hub for consumer electronics manufacturing. Shenzhen provides easy access to components, well-established factories, and an efficient supply chain. Leveraging this infrastructure, Chinese companies were able to design and manufacture Bluetooth speakers at mass-market prices. Brands like Anker, Tribit and Besign took advantage by selling directly to consumers online.
One of the first Chinese manufacturers to find success was Anker. Founded in 2011, Anker initially focused on batteries and charging cables. In 2015, they released the SoundCore Bluetooth speaker priced at just $27. The compact speaker delivered good audio for its size and retailed for nearly 10 times less than comparable models from mainstream brands. Anker’s combination of low cost and clever online marketing attracted tech savvy buyers.
Other Chinese brands followed suit with aggressive pricing. Tribit released its XSound Go speaker in 2018 for $30. Besign launched the BK-06 Bluetooth 5.0 model in 2019 for only $16. These speakers matched the audio quality of name brands while slashing over 50% off the price. Positive online reviews spread consumer awareness leading to rising sales.
Cheap manufacturing and components from China enabled the ultra-low pricing. Basic Bluetooth speakers consist of a printed circuit board, lithium battery, plastic enclosure and speaker drivers. Streamlined production with high-volume orders brought down costs for Chinese factories. Parts could also be sourced locally in Shenzhen at bulk discounts.
While some consumers questioned the durability of these inexpensive Chinese speakers, their shelf life often compared well against more expensive options. The simpler designs with less moving parts reduced the risk of failure over time. Any product faults could be remedied by the manufacturers’ warranty periods. For casual listening, the speakers represented a worthwhile value.
The popularity of these Chinese-made speakers forced large brands to rethink their pricing and marketing strategies. Companies like JBL introduced their own budget lines to compete such as the Go and Clip series. Retail prices dropped significantly across the Bluetooth speaker market as a result. What was once a high-end niche had turned into an affordable commodity.
Production of electronics in China continues to grow even with rising labor costs. The established supply chain and infrastructure make it difficult for other countries to match China’s output capacity. This trend will likely enable Chinese companies to maintain dominance in the budget Bluetooth speaker market into the foreseeable future. For consumers, it means great audio can now be available at bargain prices.