Infertility can be caused due to different factors in males and females. However, before recommending medical treatments for infertility, doctors may ask the patients about their sexual habits. They would recommend changing their habits to improve their chances of becoming pregnant.
However, if any advice does not work, they have to go through the tests and treatment. The infertility treatment is usually heavy on pockets and does not guarantee results. The doctors at norman infertility specialize in treating infertility and providing the right advice to patients.
What is the test required for infertility treatment?
The tests required for infertility are different for men and women. Here are the details about the tests required to test infertility in men and women:
Tests required for women:
The fertility of the women depends on healthy ovaries releasing healthy eggs. Next, it must pass through the fallopian tube and join the sperm for fertilization. Once the egg is fertilized, it must be able to reach the uterus and implant in the lining of the uterus.
Hence, tests in women are usually done to find out if there are any anomalies in these processes.
Some of the tests required for women are:
- Hysterosalpingography.
- Ovulation testing.
- Ovarian reserve testing.
- Imaging tests.
- Other hormone testing.
- Laparoscopy
- Hysteroscopy.
Tests for Men.
The fertility of men usually depends on healthy testicles that produce healthy sperm. These sperm must be ejaculated safely into the vagina, reaching the egg and fertilizing it.
Hence, to check if a man is infertile, he must undergo the following tests.
- Hormone testing,
- Genetic testing,
- Semen analysis.
- Imaging
- Testicular biopsy.
- Other specialty testing.
Treatment for infertility
The infertility treatment depends on the factors like:
- What is the age of the patient and his or her parent’s age?
- How long a person has been infertile?
- What are their personal preferences?
- What is causing infertility in the patient?
Then based on the tests and the above factors, the patient is provided an appropriate treatment:
Treatment for men:
Here are some treatments that can help male patients cure their infertility.
- Changing the lifestyle factors that affect the fertility of sperm.
- Providing medications that may improve the quality and the count of sperm.
- Surgery to reverse sperm blockage or restore fertility.
- The sperm retrieval technique is used when no sperm are present in the ejaculated fluid or if the count is minimal.
Treatment for women:
Women’s reproductive system is complicated and, at times, may improve fertility just by one or two therapies, while some may require various treatments to get pregnant.
Here are some of the therapies and treatments that women can undergo to get pregnant:
- Fertility drugs can be used to regulate or induce ovulation.
- IUI is used to place healthy sperm in the uterus when the ovary releases one or more eggs.
- Surgery can be done to restore fertility.
Other techniques that are used are:
- Donor eggs or sperm
- Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).
- Assisted hatching
- Gestational carrier