Pena Palace is one of the most stunning tourist destinations in Portugal. Located in Sintra, this colorful palace is a remarkable example of the Romanticism architectural style. In this article, we will explore the history, architecture, and beauty of Pena Palace, and all about Pena Palace . Join us on a guided tour and discover why this palace is a must-visit attraction for tourists.
1. Introduction
Pena Palace, also known as Palacio Nacional da Pena, is a stunning palace located in the Sintra Mountains of Portugal. The palace was built in the 19th century and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Pena Palace is a unique combination of Gothic, Moorish, and Renaissance architectural styles. It features vibrant colors, intricate designs, and a captivating history. A guided tour of Pena Palace is a must for anyone visiting Portugal.
2. History of Pena Palace
Pena Palace was commissioned by King Ferdinand II and was completed in 1854. The palace was built on the ruins of an old monastery, which was destroyed in the Great Lisbon Earthquake of 1755. The King wanted to create a palace that would rival the castles of Europe and showcase the wealth and power of Portugal. The palace was used as a summer residence for the royal family until the monarchy was abolished in 1910.
3. Architecture and Design
Pena Palace is a perfect example of the Romanticism architectural style, which was popular in the 19th century. The palace is a combination of different styles, including Gothic, Moorish, and Renaissance. The vibrant colors and intricate designs make the palace look like something out of a fairy tale. The palace has four floors and features two wings, a chapel, and a clock tower. The most prominent feature of the palace is the towers, which offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
4. The Interior of Pena Palace
The interior of Pena Palace is just as breathtaking as the exterior. The palace is decorated with ornate furniture, exquisite artwork, and intricate details. The rooms are themed according to different styles and eras, such as the Arab Room, which is decorated with intricate tiles and has a Middle Eastern feel. The Music Room features a grand piano and is where the royal family entertained guests.
5. The Gardens of Pena Palace
The gardens of Pena Palace are just as magnificent as the palace itself. The gardens cover an area of 85 hectares and feature exotic plants and trees from all over the world. The gardens are divided into different sections, such as the Valley of the Lakes, which has several lakes and waterfalls, and the Queen’s Fern Garden, which features a variety of ferns and other plants.
One of the highlights of the garden is the High Cross, which is a 34-meter high cross that can be seen from miles away. The cross was erected in 1910 to commemorate the end of the monarchy in Portugal.
6. Best Time to Visit Pena Palace
The best time to visit Pena Palace is during the spring or autumn when the weather is mild, and the crowds are smaller. The summer months can be very crowded, and the palace and gardens can become very hot. It’s best to arrive early in the morning to avoid the crowds and get the best views.
7. How to Get to Pena Palace
Are you planing your trip to Pena Palace and don’t have an idea of How to Reach Pena Palace ? It is located in Sintra, which is about 30 minutes by car from Lisbon. You can also take a train from Lisbon to Sintra and then take a bus or taxi to the palace. There are several parking lots near the palace if you decide to drive.
8. Guided Tours of Pena Palace
A Pena Palace guided tour is the best way to learn about the history and architecture of the palace. There are several tour companies that offer guided tours of the palace and gardens. A tour guide can provide you with interesting facts and insights that you may not learn on your own. A guided tour can also help you avoid the crowds and get the best views of the palace and gardens.
9. Exploring the Surrounding Areas of Pena Palace
There are several other attractions near Pena Palace that are worth visiting, such as the Castle of the Moors, which is a medieval castle that dates back to the 9th century. The Sintra National Palace is another must-visit attraction in the area. It’s a 15th-century palace that was used as a summer residence by the Portuguese royal family.
10. Tips for Visiting Pena Palace
Here are some tips to help you make the most of your visit to Pena Palace:
- Arrive early in the morning to avoid the crowds
- Wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking involved
- Bring sunscreen and a hat as the palace and gardens can become very hot
- Take a guided tour to learn more about the history and architecture of the palace
- Bring a camera to capture the stunning views and architecture
11. Conclusion
Pena Palace is a remarkable attraction in Portugal that is a must-visit for anyone interested in history and architecture. The palace and gardens are a unique combination of different architectural styles and offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape. A guided tour of Pena Palace is highly recommended to learn about the history and architecture of this remarkable palace.
