Evidence-based Benefits of Medicinal Cannabis for Multiple Sclerosis

Interest in medical marijuana has prompted researchers to explore its potential for treating neurodegenerative and psychiatric conditions. Multiple studies show its compound’s positive impact on inflammatory disorders, anxiety, and pain management. Discover why medicinal cannabis is a viable Houston multiple sclerosis treatment.

Why use medical cannabis for MS?

MS (Multiple Sclerosis) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by immune system disorders that attack the Central Nervous System (CNS). MS triggers inflammation of the myelin sheath insulating the nerves in the brain and spinal cord. A breakdown of myelin sheath leads to communication problems in the CNS.

Communication problems in the Central Nervous System cause muscle spasms and pain. Patients may experience varying symptoms, ranging from fatigue, numbness, and weakness to an unsteady gait and loss of speech.

Cannabis contains many chemicals that can reduce inflammation and relieve MS symptoms. Cannabis has psychiatric benefits that can alleviate pain and discomfort. Nonetheless, taking the correct prescription is essential to avoid complications.

Enhance muscle control

Studies indicate compounds in marijuana can activate cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2 to reduce muscle stiffness. MS patients often experience muscle tension and stiffness due to nervous and myelin tissue damage. Muscle spasms may cause problems with movement or speech.

CB1 receptors are responsible for regulating the chemicals that are causing muscle spasms. It reduces calcium accumulation and encourages the production of potassium. As a result, the body can control the excitability of muscle nerves.

Relieve pain and discomfort

Cannabis can also activate CB2 receptors to alleviate pain and discomfort in several ways. CB2 limits the action of cytokines, inflammatory compounds responsible for pain sensations. Therefore, the receptor dampens pain sensations to improve muscle function.

Additionally, CB2 receptors regulate your body’s immune response, which limits inflammation. As inflammation around the nerve cells diminishes, the patient experiences less pain. Unlike opiate medication, it alleviates discomfort without causing adverse effects on the CNS.

Address anxiety and stress

Studies suggest that THC and CBD are crucial in managing anxiety through the endocannabinoid system. Endocannabinoids regulate networks responsible for stress and the body’s reward response.

Cannabis influences the dopamine network and the HPA (Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal) axis. Activating the HPA axis can increase the probability of the patient’s recovery after an MS relapse.

THC can reduce stress at lower doses, but at higher amounts, THC may have the opposite effect. However, cannabinoids can alleviate anxiety and also regulate the effects of THC. Your medical marijuana provider will prescribe the correct dosage after an evaluation.

Potential medical cannabis risks

Like most medications, medical cannabis requires thorough evaluation and the correct dosage to be effective. Confused thinking and paranoia are possible for patients with an underlying mental condition.

Self-medication or taking the wrong dosage may trigger physiological symptoms such as problems with coordination or balance. Other side effects include nausea, vomiting, intense hunger, and dry mouth.

Cannabis medication includes many compounds and strains of the marijuana plant. Your provider may suggest the best cannabis formula to address your condition.

Contact Texas Herbal Clinic to schedule an appointment and learn more about multiple sclerosis treatment today.