The way consumers make payments has evolved rapidly, with contactless methods becoming increasingly common in both physical and digital retail spaces. From tap-enabled cards to mobile wallets, convenience is often prioritised. However, with ease of use comes the need for robust security. This article explores how contactless transactions function and assesses the safety of this payment method.
Understanding Contactless Technology
Contactless payments rely on Near Field Communication (NFC) technology. This allows a payment device—such as a credit card, smartphone, or smartwatch—to communicate wirelessly with a point-of-sale terminal when placed within close range. These transactions typically do not require a PIN for low-value payments, offering speed and simplicity.
The process incorporates security measures such as tokenisation, where a one-time code is generated for each transaction instead of sharing the card’s actual number. Additionally, short-range communication (typically less than four centimetres) limits the likelihood of unauthorised access.
Where Security Concerns Arise
Despite the secure architecture, certain risk factors still exist. If a physical card is lost or stolen, unauthorised low-value payments can still occur before the card is blocked. Similarly, mobile devices without screen locks or biometric protection present exposure risks if misplaced.
Public networks may also introduce vulnerabilities, particularly when users connect unsecured devices or perform sensitive operations, such as adding a new virtual RuPay Credit Card to a mobile wallet.
The Digital Transition: From Plastic to Virtual
In response to emerging security needs, digital alternatives have gained popularity. The digital RuPay Credit Card is issued directly to the user’s mobile device and can be used via UPI-linked apps for contactless payments. These cards do not require physical delivery and are typically issued instantly, reducing the wait time and associated logistical risks.
Virtual options also bring the advantage of real-time visibility. Users receive instant transaction notifications, and many providers allow granular control over spending limits, transaction types, and usage locations. This oversight enables faster detection and resolution of suspicious activity.
Reward Systems Integrated with Contactless Platforms
Modern contactless cards, including those under the RuPay Credit Card framework, are now integrated with reward ecosystems. One such example is the FIRST EARN rewards structure, which allows users to accumulate points for qualifying UPI transactions.
Typically, transactions above a set threshold (such as ₹2,000) may receive enhanced rewards, while utility and insurance payments often earn standard points. The reward system is unified across digital and physical formats, ensuring users maintain a single, consolidated points account.
Best Practices for Secure Use
Modern consumers can adopt several strategies to maximise both convenience and safety:
- Enable security features such as biometric login and transaction notifications.
- Set spending limits for contactless and UPI-linked payments to control unauthorised use.
- Avoid unsecured networks when performing sensitive actions like adding new cards.
- Monitor activity regularly, not just through monthly statements but via app-based alerts.
- Lock cards instantly via mobile banking apps if a card or device is misplaced.
Conclusion
Contactless payment technology, when used responsibly, presents a secure and efficient way to manage transactions. With the availability of digital tools such as the virtual RuPay Credit Card and modern reward structures like FIRST EARN, users now have greater flexibility and control. While no system is immune to misuse, the combination of encrypted transactions, real-time alerts, and user-managed settings makes contactless payments a safe option for everyday financial activity.